Freight guides

Trailer Capacity Guide: Pallets & Weight by Equipment

Quick-reference pallet counts and weight limits for the equipment types Freight-Tec books most often.

Use it to plan loads before requesting a quote — actual capacity varies with freight density and legal weight limits.

Trailer capacity guide

  • 53' dry vanUp to 26 pallets floor-loaded · 45,000 lbs
  • 53' reeferUp to 24 pallets · 43,500 lbs
  • 48' flatbed48' x 8.5' deck · 48,000 lbs
  • Step deck37' lower deck · up to 10' legal height
  • RGN / lowboyHeavy machinery · permitted loads
  • Sprinter vanUp to 3 pallets · 3,000 lbs

How to use it

  1. 1.Identify your freight's dimensions, weight and any stacking limitations.
  2. 2.Compare against the pallet/weight figures for each trailer type above.
  3. 3.Choose the smallest equipment type that safely and legally fits your freight.
  4. 4.Confirm exact capacity with your Freight-Tec rep for unusual or heavy freight.

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FAQ

Trailer capacity questions

What's the capacity of a 53' dry van?

Up to 26 pallets floor-loaded and roughly 45,000 lbs, depending on freight density and axle weight limits.

How much can a flatbed carry?

A 48' flatbed typically handles up to 48,000 lbs on a 48' x 8.5' deck, subject to legal weight and permit limits.

When do I need a step deck or RGN?

Use a step deck for freight taller than standard legal height, and an RGN/lowboy for heavy machinery or oversized/permitted loads.

Does a reefer carry less than a dry van?

Yes — reefer units typically hold slightly fewer pallets (around 24) due to the refrigeration unit taking up deck space.